
Railay Beach: Rock Climbing Paradise (2026 Guide)
Railay Beach is Thailand's premier rock climbing destination, with 700+ routes on towering limestone cliffs, boat-access-only beaches, and a laid-back backpacker vibe. Your complete guide to climbing, beaches, and adventure.
Railay Beach: Rock Climbing Paradise (2026 Guide)
Railay Beach isn't just a beach—it's a world-class rock climbing mecca trapped between towering limestone karst cliffs and the Andaman Sea. Accessible only by longtail boat, this tiny peninsula near Krabi has become legendary among climbers for one simple reason: 700+ routes on some of the most stunning rock faces you'll ever lay eyes on.
But even if you've never touched a climbing rope in your life, Railay is worth the trip. The beaches are gorgeous, the vibes are chill, and the scenery—massive cliffs jutting out of turquoise water—is the kind of thing you see on desktop wallpapers and assume has been Photoshopped.
This guide covers everything: beginner climbing routes, advanced climbs, climbing schools, gear rental, the best beaches, where to stay, and how to make the most of 2-3 days in this unique corner of Thailand.
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Quick Facts
Daily Budget: $25-40 USD (budget), $50-80 USD (mid-range)
Best For: Rock climbing (world-class), beach bumming, adventure sports, escaping cars/motorbikes/roads
Time Needed: 2-4 days (2 days if you're just climbing, 4+ if you're beach hopping and exploring caves)
Vibe: Laid-back climbing town meets tropical paradise. No roads, no cars, just climbers, backpackers, and limestone cliffs.
How to Get There:
- By Longtail Boat: From Ao Nang (15 min, 100 THB / $3), from Krabi Town pier (45 min, 150 THB / $4.50)
- Note: Railay is NOT accessible by road. You MUST take a boat. This is part of its charm.
- Arriving: Boats drop you at Railay East (mangrove side) or Railay West (beach side) depending on tide
Why Go to Railay? (A Climber's & Backpacker's Perspective)
The Climbing is World-Class
Railay has earned its reputation as one of the top climbing destinations on the planet. Here's why climbers lose their minds over this place:
700+ Routes: From beginner-friendly 5.6 slabs to terrifying overhanging 5.14 monsters, Railay has it all. Routes are bolted (sport climbing), so you don't need to place your own gear.
Limestone Perfection: The rock is solid, pocketed limestone—grippy, featured, and perfect for climbing. Stalactites, tufas, and deep pockets make every route a puzzle.
Deep Water Soloing: If ropes aren't your thing, Tonsai Bay offers deep water soloing (DWS)—climb without ropes above deep water. Fall = splash.
Year-Round Climbing: Unlike many outdoor climbing areas, Railay is climbable nearly year-round. Rainy season (May-October) can make some routes slippery, but many cliffs stay dry.
The Community: Climbers from every continent converge here. You'll meet people crushing 5.13s and people trying their first outdoor climb ever. The scene is supportive and social.
But You Don't Need to Climb
Even if you're not a climber, Railay is stunning. The beaches are postcard-perfect, the lagoon hike is epic, and the Phra Nang Cave is one of Thailand's most iconic spots. Many backpackers come for the beaches and end up trying climbing for the first time.
No Roads = No Traffic
This might sound small, but it's HUGE. There are no cars, no motorbikes, no roads on Railay. You walk everywhere. The only vehicles are longtail boats. It's peaceful, safe, and refreshingly quiet (except for the sound of climbers shouting "TAKE!" from the cliffs).
Rock Climbing in Railay
For First-Time Climbers: Take a Climbing Course
If you've never climbed outdoors (or never climbed at all), Railay is one of the best places in the world to learn. The climbing schools here are professional, affordable, and used to teaching beginners.
What You'll Learn:
- Safety fundamentals (knots, belaying, rappelling)
- Basic climbing technique (footwork, body positioning)
- Outdoor climbing etiquette
- How to set up top-rope anchors
Recommended Climbing Schools:
Basecamp Tonsai ($70-90 USD for half-day intro course)
- Most popular school in Railay/Tonsai
- Beginner-friendly instructors, excellent safety record
- Courses include gear rental
- Located in Tonsai (5-min walk from Railay)
Highland Rock Climbing ($80-100 USD for half-day course)
- UIAGM-certified guides
- Small group sizes (4-6 people max)
- Based in Railay West
King Climbers ($75-95 USD for half-day course)
- Long-established climbing school
- Intro courses, multi-pitch courses, lead climbing courses
- Gear shop + rental
What's Included:
- Instruction (3-4 hours)
- All gear (harness, helmet, shoes, rope, quickdraws)
- Transport to climbing crag
- Usually 3-4 routes climbed
Pro Tip: Book courses 1-2 days in advance (online or walk into shop). Morning sessions (8am start) are cooler and less crowded.
Beginner Climbing Routes (5.6 - 5.9)
Once you've done an intro course, you can rent gear and climb independently (if you know how to belay) or hire a guide for the day.
Best Crags for Beginners:
1. Muay Thai Wall (near Railay West)
- Classic beginner routes: "Muay Thai" (5.7), "Ao Nang Tower" (5.8)
- Short approaches (10-min walk)
- Shaded in morning
- Often crowded (it's THE beginner wall)
2. 1-2-3 Wall (near Railay East)
- Three classic moderate routes: "One" (5.6), "Two" (5.7), "Three" (5.8)
- Great for practicing technique
- 15-min walk from Railay East
3. Hidden World (Railay East side)
- Beautiful jungle setting
- "Hidden World" (5.8) is a must-do moderate route
- Less crowded than Muay Thai Wall
Climbing Grades Explained:
- 5.6-5.8: Beginner-friendly, positive holds, vertical or slightly overhanging
- 5.9-5.10: Intermediate, smaller holds, more technical
- 5.11-5.12: Advanced, powerful moves, overhanging
- 5.13-5.14: Expert/elite level
Intermediate & Advanced Routes (5.10+)
Railay's reputation among serious climbers comes from its incredible 5.11-5.14 routes. If you're climbing at this level, you already know what you're looking for, but here are the classics:
Intermediate (5.10-5.11):
- "Humanality" (5.10d) at Thaiwand Wall - iconic tufa route
- "Ao Nang Tower" (5.11a) - classic test piece
- "Ya Basta" (5.11b) at Thaiwand Wall - steep, pumpy
Advanced (5.12-5.13):
- "The Groove Tube" (5.12a) - must-do moderate 5.12
- "Thor's Hammer" (5.12d) - powerful roof climbing
- "Tonsai Tower" (5.13a) - famous multi-pitch
Expert (5.13+):
- "The Prow" (5.13c) - test piece at Diamond Cave
- "Golden Shower" (5.14a) - one of Railay's hardest
Guidebook: Get the Railay Rock Climbing Guidebook by Elke Schmitz (available at climbing shops, ~500 THB). It has maps, route descriptions, and approach info for all 700+ routes.
Deep Water Soloing (DWS)
If you're comfortable climbing without ropes and falling into water, Tonsai Bay offers some of the best deep water soloing in Southeast Asia.
What It Is: Climb overhanging routes above deep water. No rope, no gear. Fall = splash into ocean. Repeat.
Where: Tonsai Bay (longtail boats offer DWS tours, 800-1,200 THB / $24-36 for 3-4 hours)
Difficulty: Most DWS routes are 5.10-5.12 (harder than gym climbing due to mental factor)
Safety: Wear water shoes (for landing on rocks), bring dry bag for valuables, don't DWS alone
Tours: Book DWS tour with King Climbers - includes boat, guide, gear
Gear Rental
If you're an experienced climber who knows how to belay and set anchors, you can rent gear and climb independently.
What You Can Rent:
- Climbing shoes: 200-300 THB/day ($6-9)
- Harness: 150 THB/day ($4.50)
- Helmet: 100 THB/day ($3)
- Rope (60m): 300 THB/day ($9)
- Quickdraws (set of 12): 300 THB/day ($9)
Where to Rent:
- Basecamp Tonsai (Tonsai Beach)
- Highland Rock Climbing (Railay West)
- King Climbers (Railay West)
Multi-Day Deals: Most shops offer discounts for 3+ day rentals (save 20-30%)
Bring Your Own Gear? Totally acceptable if you're staying long-term, but rentals are cheap and save luggage space.
Climbing Safety Tips
Railay is generally very safe, but here are critical safety reminders:
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Never Climb Alone: Always have a belayer. Solo climbing = death wish.
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Check Your Knots: Double-check figure-8 knot every single time. Complacency kills.
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Test Anchors: Before rappelling, tug-test the anchor. Sketch anchor = find different route.
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Watch for Monkeys: Railay has aggressive monkeys. Don't leave bags unattended at the crag—they will steal your food/gear.
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Hydrate: Climbing in tropical heat = dehydration risk. Bring 2L+ water per person.
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Sun Protection: Slather on sunscreen (50+ SPF), reapply every 2 hours. Thai sun is brutal.
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Know Your Limits: Don't attempt routes above your grade. Falling is part of climbing, but falling because you're overconfident is avoidable.
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Hire a Guide if Unsure: If you're new to outdoor climbing or unfamiliar with anchor systems, hire a guide for the first day ($50-70 USD). Worth it for safety.
The Beaches of Railay
Even if climbing is your main mission, you'll spend time on the beaches. Here's the breakdown:
Railay West Beach
The Main Beach: This is Railay's postcard beach—soft white sand, turquoise water, iconic limestone cliffs in the background. It's where longtail boats arrive (depending on tide), where resorts are located, and where you'll watch the sunset.
Vibe: Touristy but beautiful. Families, honeymooners, and backpackers all share the sand.
Swimming: Excellent. Calm, shallow water perfect for swimming.
Sunset: One of the best sunset spots in Railay (sun sets over the ocean).
Food/Drink: Beach bars and restaurants line the sand. Prices are inflated (150-250 THB for pad thai vs 60 THB elsewhere), but you're paying for the view.
Railay East Beach (Mangrove Side)
The Arrival Beach: Most longtails drop you here at high tide. It's not a swimming beach—mangroves and mudflats dominate at low tide.
Vibe: Functional, not scenic. This is where you walk through to get to Railay West or Tonsai.
Accommodation: Budget guesthouses and hostels are here (cheaper than Railay West).
Why Go Here: You probably won't hang out here, but you'll pass through it constantly.
Phra Nang Cave Beach
The Iconic Beach: This is the beach you've seen in photos—white sand, turquoise water, and the famous Princess Cave (Tham Phra Nang) filled with wooden phallus offerings (yes, really—it's a fertility shrine).
How to Get There: 10-min walk from Railay West along the beach/jungle path, or longtail boat
Swimming: Excellent. Calm, clear water.
Climbing: Thaiwand Wall is here—some of Railay's best routes are right above the beach.
Vibe: Popular but less crowded than Railay West. Lots of climbers chilling between sends.
The Cave: Tham Phra Nang is a small cave shrine dedicated to a mythical sea princess. Locals leave wooden phalluses as offerings for fertility/good luck. It's weird, it's cultural, it's Instagram gold.
Tonsai Beach
The Climber's Beach: A 20-min walk from Railay West (or short longtail ride), Tonsai is where the hardcore climbing community lives. Accommodation is cheaper, the vibe is grungier, and you'll see climbing gear drying everywhere.
Vibe: Backpacker/climber central. Reggae bars, cheap food, dreadlocks, slacklines between palm trees.
Swimming: Okay but not as nice as Railay beaches. Rocky at low tide.
Why Stay Here: If you're on a budget and climbing every day, Tonsai is your spot. If you want nicer beaches, stay in Railay.
Walking Path: The Railay-Tonsai path is a short but steep jungle trail (5-10 min). Low tide = you can walk along the rocks.
Phra Nang Cave & the Lagoon
Phra Nang Princess Cave
Located at Phra Nang Beach, this small cave shrine is one of Railay's most photographed spots. The legend: a mythical sea princess (Phra Nang) died here, and locals believe she grants fertility and safe passage to fishermen. Offerings of wooden phalluses line the cave.
Why Visit: It's culturally interesting, scenic, and right on the beach. Takes 5 min to explore.
Respect the Site: It's an active shrine. Don't touch/move offerings or act disrespectfully.
Railay Lagoon (Viewpoint Hike)
This is Railay's most adventurous non-climbing activity—a steep, rope-assisted jungle hike up to a hidden lagoon and viewpoint.
How to Get There: Trailhead is on Railay East side (ask locals or look for signs). Hike takes 30-45 min up.
Difficulty: Moderate to difficult. Steep, slippery, requires using ropes to pull yourself up. Wear closed-toe shoes with grip.
The Lagoon: A small, murky lagoon surrounded by cliffs. Swimming is possible but not recommended (stagnant water, algae).
The Viewpoint: After the lagoon, continue up for 10-15 min to reach the viewpoint—stunning 360° views of Railay, Tonsai, and the Andaman Sea. Worth the sweat.
Safety: Don't attempt in rain (ropes get slippery), bring water, go with a friend (the trail is isolated).
Best Time: Early morning (6-8am) to avoid heat.
Where to Stay in Railay
Railay is small—there are no towns, no streets, just a cluster of resorts, guesthouses, and hostels around the beaches. Prices are higher than mainland Thailand because everything is boat-access only.
Budget Options (Hostels & Guesthouses)
Chill Out Bar & Bungalows (Tonsai Beach)
- Price: 300-500 THB/night ($9-15) for basic bungalow
- Vibe: Backpacker/climber central, reggae bar, social scene
- Pros: Cheapest option, great community
- Cons: Very basic (fan, shared bathrooms), Tonsai beach isn't as nice as Railay
Railay Phutawan Resort (Railay East)
- Price: 800-1,200 THB/night ($24-36) for basic room
- Vibe: Simple guesthouse, quiet
- Pros: Affordable, close to climbing shops
- Cons: Railay East side (not the pretty beach)
Dream Valley Resort (Between Railay East and West)
- Price: 1,000-1,500 THB/night ($30-45)
- Vibe: Mid-budget, garden setting
- Pros: Walking distance to both beaches, pool
- Cons: Feels isolated (in the jungle between beaches)
Mid-Range Options
Sand Sea Resort (Railay West)
- Price: 2,500-3,500 THB/night ($75-105)
- Vibe: Beachfront bungalows, tropical garden
- Pros: Right on Railay West Beach, great location
- Cons: Pricey for basic amenities
Railay Princess Resort (Railay West)
- Price: 3,000-4,500 THB/night ($90-135)
- Vibe: Resort-style, pool, spa
- Pros: Nice pool, beachfront, good restaurant
- Cons: Gets expensive during high season
Luxury (If You're Splurging)
Rayavadee (Phra Nang Beach)
- Price: 15,000-40,000 THB/night ($450-1,200)
- Vibe: 5-star luxury resort, private villas
- Pros: Stunning location, impeccable service
- Cons: WAY out of backpacker budget
Where to Stay Based on Your Vibe:
- Climbers on a budget: Tonsai Beach (Chill Out, Basecamp Tonsai)
- Backpackers wanting beach access: Railay East guesthouses
- Couples/mid-budget travelers: Railay West resorts
- Luxury seekers: Rayavadee or similar
Eating in Railay
Food in Railay is more expensive than mainland Thailand (everything comes by boat), but still affordable by Western standards.
Budget Eats
Tonsai Food Stalls: Cheapest food in Railay/Tonsai area. Pad thai, fried rice, noodle soups for 60-100 THB ($2-3).
Mama's Chicken: Famous rotisserie chicken spot in Tonsai. Half chicken + rice = 120 THB ($3.60).
7-Eleven? Nope. There are no 7-Elevens in Railay. Bring snacks from Ao Nang if you're budget-conscious.
Mid-Range Restaurants
Railei Beach Club: Beachfront dining on Railay West. Thai food and Western options, 200-350 THB per dish ($6-10).
Ducks Neck Bar & Grill: Tonsai. Burgers, pizza, Thai food. 150-300 THB ($4.50-9).
Why Not Cliff Bar & Restaurant: Chill spot in Railay West. Good coffee, smoothies, Thai/Western food. 180-280 THB per meal.
Bars & Nightlife
Railay isn't a party destination like Koh Phangan, but there are a few laid-back beach bars:
Chill Out Bar (Tonsai) - Reggae vibes, bucket drinks (150-200 THB), fire shows on beach
Basecamp Bar (Tonsai) - Climber hangout, cheap Beer Changs (80 THB), pool table
Why Not Bar (Railay West) - Sunset beers, chill beach vibe
Drinking Budget: Beer Chang = 80-120 THB ($2.40-3.60), cocktails = 150-250 THB ($4.50-7.50)
How to Get to Railay
Railay is only accessible by boat. Here's how to get there:
From Krabi Town
Step 1: Get to Krabi Town Klong Jilad Pier (near night market)
Step 2: Take longtail boat to Railay
- Price: 150 THB/person ($4.50)
- Duration: 45 min
- Schedule: Boats leave when full (8-10 passengers), roughly every 30-60 min from 8am-5pm
- Private charter: 1,200 THB ($36) if you don't want to wait
From Ao Nang Beach
Where: Ao Nang Beach West (near Burger King)
Price: 100 THB/person ($3)
Duration: 15 min
Schedule: Boats leave every 30 min from 8am-6pm
Private charter: 800 THB ($24)
Note: This is the easiest/cheapest route if you're staying in Ao Nang first.
From Phuket or Koh Phi Phi
You can take a speedboat or ferry, but it's indirect. Easiest route:
- Get to Ao Nang or Krabi Town first
- Then longtail to Railay
From Phuket: Bus to Krabi Town (3 hours, 150-200 THB), then boat to Railay
From Koh Phi Phi: Speedboat direct to Railay (800-1,200 THB, 45 min) - book through tour agent on Phi Phi
Getting Around Railay
Walking: 95% of your movement. Railay is tiny—you can walk from one end to the other in 20 min.
Longtail Boats: For Tonsai Beach or Phra Nang Beach if you don't want to walk (100-150 THB)
Kayaks: Some resorts rent kayaks (200-300 THB/hour) to explore nearby beaches
Budget Breakdown
| Category | Budget/Day | Mid-Range/Day | |----------|-----------|---------------| | Accommodation | $10-15 (Tonsai bungalow) | $30-50 (Railay guesthouse/resort) | | Food | $8-12 (Tonsai food stalls + 1 restaurant meal) | $15-25 (restaurants, beach bars) | | Climbing Course/Gear | $0 (if not climbing) or $70 (half-day course) | $70-100 (full-day guided climbing) | | Gear Rental (DIY climbing) | $20-30/day (shoes, harness, rope, draws) | $30-40/day (plus guidebook) | | Activities | $3-5 (lagoon hike, beach hopping) | $30-50 (DWS tour, kayaking) | | Drinks | $3-5 (a few beers) | $8-15 (cocktails, beach bars) | | Transport (Ao Nang → Railay round-trip) | $6 (longtail boats) | $6 (same) | | TOTAL (non-climbing day) | $30-43/day | $89-146/day | | TOTAL (climbing day with course) | $100-115/day | $159-216/day |
Reality Check: Most climbers spend $40-60/day (gear rental + food + accommodation). One-time intro course adds $70-90. If you're just beach hopping without climbing, you can get by on $30-40/day.
2-3 Day Railay Itinerary
Option A: First-Time Climber (2 Days)
Day 1: Learn to Climb
- 8am: Half-day climbing course (Basecamp or Highland)
- 12pm: Lunch at Tonsai food stalls
- 2pm: Relax at Phra Nang Beach, explore Princess Cave
- 5pm: Sunset at Railay West Beach
- 7pm: Dinner at Railay Beach Club, drinks at Chill Out Bar
Day 2: Climb More + Explore
- 7am: Rent gear, climb at Muay Thai Wall (guided or solo if you know how)
- 12pm: Lunch break
- 1pm: More climbing or explore Railay Lagoon hike
- 4pm: Swim at Railay West Beach
- 6pm: Ferry back to Ao Nang or stay one more night
Cost: ~$140-180 total (course + 2 nights budget accommodation + food)
Option B: Experienced Climber (3 Days)
Day 1: Warm Up + Scout
- Morning: Rent gear, warm up at Muay Thai Wall or 1-2-3 Wall
- Afternoon: Scout other crags (Thaiwand Wall, Hidden World), tick a few classics
- Evening: Sunset at Phra Nang, dinner at Ducks Neck
Day 2: Send Projects
- Full day climbing your grade (5.10s, 5.11s, whatever you're working)
- Hit Thaiwand Wall classics ("Humanality," "Ya Basta")
- Evening: Chill at Basecamp Bar, swap beta with other climbers
Day 3: DWS or Multi-Pitch
- Option A: Book deep water soloing tour (half-day)
- Option B: Attempt multi-pitch route (Tonsai Tower, etc.)
- Afternoon: Swim, relax, pack up
- Evening: Return to Ao Nang/Krabi
Cost: ~$120-200 total (3 nights Tonsai, gear rental, food, DWS tour)
Option C: Non-Climber Beach Lover (2 Days)
Day 1: Beach Hopping
- Morning: Arrive Railay West, swim and sunbathe
- Afternoon: Walk to Phra Nang Beach, explore cave
- Evening: Sunset cocktail at Why Not Bar, dinner on beach
Day 2: Adventure Day
- Morning: Hike to Railay Lagoon + Viewpoint (go early, 6-7am)
- Afternoon: Kayak rental or boat to Tonsai Beach
- Late afternoon: Final swim, catch longtail back to mainland
Cost: ~$80-120 total (2 nights mid-range, food, activities)
Tips from Climbers Who've Been There
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Bring Your Climbing Shoes: If you own shoes and you're staying 3+ days, bring them. Rental shoes are worn out and smelly.
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Download the Guidebook App: Railay Rock Climbing Guidebook has a digital version. Easier than carrying a book to the crag.
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Go Early: Start climbing at 7-8am. By 11am, the sun is brutal and the cliffs are crowded.
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Beware of Monkeys: Railay's monkeys are bold. Do not feed them, do not leave bags open at the crag. They will steal your phone.
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Bring Chalk: Humidity makes rock slippery. Extra chalk ball = smart move.
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Tape Your Hands: Railay's limestone is sharp. Athletic tape (buy at Tonsai shops) prevents shredded fingers.
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Hydrate Like Crazy: Bring 2-3L of water per person to the crag. Heat + climbing = dehydration risk.
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Stay in Tonsai if You're Serious About Climbing: Cheaper, more climbers, better vibe. Railay West is prettier but pricier.
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Get Travel Insurance That Covers Climbing: Many policies exclude rock climbing. Get SafetyWing Nomad Insurance which covers adventure sports.
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Respect the Rock: Don't chip holds, don't leave trash, follow Leave No Trace principles. Railay's beauty depends on climbers taking care of it.
Ready to Climb?
Railay is a bucket-list destination for climbers and a stunning escape for non-climbers. Whether you're sending 5.13s or trying your first outdoor climb, this place delivers.
Pack your harness (or rent one when you arrive), grab your sunscreen, and get ready for one of the most unique beach/climbing experiences on the planet.
Next Reads:
- Koh Tao Diving Guide - Get your diving certification on a paradise island
- Krabi Guide - More activities around Krabi province
- Thailand Packing List - What to bring for climbing + beaches
Book Climbing Courses:
Accommodation:
- Budget: Chill Out Bungalows (Tonsai) on Booking.com
- Mid-Range: Sand Sea Resort (Railay West) on Booking.com
Last Updated: February 2026. Prices and information checked January 2026. Route grades and climbing info based on Railay Rock Climbing Guidebook 8th edition. Climb safe!